Volume 27, No. 9 Editor: Mark Langer April, 1997. STRIKE AT YORK UNIVERSITY As we go to press, York faculty and librarians continue the strike that began on 21 March 1997. Prominent among the issues separating York's administration and the York University Faculty Association are compensation, retirement and working conditions. York's management claims that its final offer includes an increase in base salary and benefits of 5.56% over a two year period, a further two million dollars or 2.67% committed to base salary increments to correct salary anomalies, a renewal of the Professional Expense Allowance of $1,025 per year, and a pension contribution holiday of $1,900 per member to be distributed at YUFA's discretion. Administration wants compulsory retirement at age 65 for York faculty and librarians, and offers to undertake studies of workload. YUFA's position calls for a further 2.6% cost of living adjustment in each of the two years of the contract, an increase in the salary anomaly fund, and payment of normal current grid increments with adjustment for inflation. The union wants to retain flexible retirement options, freeze norms for class sizes at 1992 levels, and receive guarantees of adequate instructional, infrastructural and research support. Compensation is a central issue. Management claims that York faculty are paid at levels comparable to such universities as Carleton, Western, Wilfrid Laurier and Queens. YUFA points out that management figures omit salaries at the University of Toronto, whose members' compensation average exceeds that at York by over $10,000 per annum. YUFA asserts that York salaries are $2,000 below the average of Ontario universities. The York University Faculty Association has been without a contract for almost a year. When the previous contract expired, management unilaterally stripped the contract of a number of its provisions, affecting, among other things, retirement. Management wishes to base current negotiations on the imposed contract provisions, while the union wishes to base them on the previous contract. The following is a statement from the Canadian Association of University Teachers regarding the strike at York University: The strike of the faculty at York University concerns academic staff not only at York but also across the country. The issues at stake are profoundly important. So too is the general administrative atmosphere and style at York which exacerbates the situation through managerial arrogance. The tone of the negotiations was set last summer. The administration decided to end negotiations and to proceed to the legally mandated conciliation phase. They moved quickly through this phase and shortly afterward announced that they would impose new terms in some sections of the collective agreement. Those with some memory will recall a similar but unsuccessful manoeuvre by the administration at Memorial University last year. In effect, in both cases the administration said that they were going to proceed in this unilateral manner and dared the union go on strike. Regardless of the merits of the Union's or the Administration's position, this decision by the Administration struck at the very core of both collective bargaining and of collegial administration. This ties into the more general problem of the "increasingly centralized and managerial" nature of decision-making at York. More and more of the key decisions are made in a top-down management style. The consequences are clear. Class sizes grow. Expensive decisions about the use of new technologies are made without proper negotiation. That is why the Union has made class size and technological change an important part of the negotiations. The Union wants the most effective education for York students, not just the cheapest. The York faculty are with reason angry with the Administration about salary matters. York has dropped to 12th place in Ontario from 4th place ten years ago. There is no money, the administration says. However, it has stashed money away in a series of funds for use at the discretion of the Board. It has also repeatedly announced misleading salary figures. For instance, although it is offering zero on scale, it tells the public that it is offering 8%. It gets to that figure by adding up the automatic steps on the salary grid, the salary that the university would have to pay in any event including the step for the current academic year which is nearly over. Other employers such as school boards do not include the annual steps in any announcement of salary increases unless, of course, the steps have been increased, which they have not in this case. Furthermore, at York University in the past two years operating revenues have exceeded operating expenditures by $15.6 million, not counting the special funds noted above. The Administration has said that it has decided to spend the money on other priorities. Is it any wonder the faculty are insulted by the transparently obvious magic arithmetic and by the arrogance and remoteness of an administration that announces that it will decide these issues of academic priorities? Nothing could more clearly underline the need for governance changes at York. The university administration should treat the negotiations seriously. They should come to the bargaining table both with the authority to negotiate and a desire to find solutions to the problems facing the university. To date all we have seen is stonewalling. That posture is not likely to impress the students and the other members of the academic community at York who expect better of their academic administrators. As this Communique went to press, details emerged from the two day intensive mediation between the faculty association and administration. Administration had asked the association to suspend mediation efforts with the Ministry of Labour and turn instead to an intensive mediation. Throughout the two day session, the administration made NO OFFERS while YUFA indicated it was prepared to be flexible in the key areas of retirement (where the administration had stripped the contract and imposed its own article) and of compensation. The reason given by York's administration for its stance was that they had reached their mandate before the mediation started and had no intention of changing it. The question is why did York ask YUFA to enter this mediation if they were not willing to talk. A reasonable conclusion is that they had intended this procedure to fail from the beginning in the expectation that the morale of YUFA members would be negatively affected by the failure of mediation. At the Annual General Meeting on April 9, in response to YUFA's request for financial strike support, the membership of CUASA granted YUFA $3090. Up to date news on the strike can be obtained at YUFA's web site at http://www.yorku.ca/org/yufa/ HOUSING NOTICES CUASA provides a list of housing notices as a service to its members. Notices must be submitted to the CUASA office in writing, either by mail, by fax or by email. Housing notices will not be accepted over the phone. CUASA cannot guarantee the placement of notices. Previous issues are available on the web at the CUASA Web page under the heading CUASA Resources. Professional couple seeks furnished home rental starting summer 97 in Manotick-Kars-Barrhaven-Richmond area. University of Ottawa Professor. References available. (613) 489-2581.